Cartagena, Colombia - Things to Do in Cartagena

Things to Do in Cartagena

Cartagena, Colombia - Complete Travel Guide

Cartagena sits on Colombia's Caribbean coast like a living museum that never forgot how to party. The old city, wrapped in massive stone walls built by the Spanish centuries ago, feels almost impossibly romantic with its colonial mansions painted in sherbet colors and bougainvillea spilling over wrought-iron balconies. You'll find yourself wandering cobblestone streets that lead to hidden plazas where salsa music drifts from doorways and the smell of fresh arepas mingles with sea air. Beyond the postcard-perfect historic center, Cartagena pulses with modern energy - the Bocagrande district bristles with high-rise hotels and beach clubs, while neighborhoods like Getsemaní have transformed from gritty to hip, filled with street art, craft cocktails, and the kind of authentic local life that makes a place feel real rather than preserved.

Top Things to Do in Cartagena

Old City Walking Tour

The UNESCO World Heritage old town reveals its secrets best on foot, from the imposing Clock Tower gate to the Plaza de Armas where horse-drawn carriages clip-clop past centuries-old churches. You'll wind through narrow streets lined with colonial mansions that now house boutique hotels and galleries, each corner offering another Instagram-worthy view of colorful facades and flower-draped balconies. The city walls themselves tell stories of pirate attacks and Spanish fortifications, with several sections offering panoramic views over the Caribbean.

Booking Tip: Free walking tours run daily and are excellent for orientation, though expect groups of 20+ people. Private guides cost $40-60 for 2-3 hours and can customize the route to your interests. Early morning tours (8-10am) avoid crowds and heat.

Rosario Islands Day Trip

About an hour by boat from Cartagena's harbor, this archipelago of 28 coral islands offers the kind of crystal-clear Caribbean waters and white sand beaches that Colombia's mainland coast surprisingly lacks. Most day trips include snorkeling gear and lunch, with stops at Playa Blanca being the most popular though also the most crowded. The boat ride itself is half the fun, with views back to Cartagena's skyline and often dolphin sightings along the way.

Booking Tip: Day trips range from $35-80 depending on boat size and inclusions. Speedboat tours are faster but bumpier; catamarans are more comfortable for longer trips. Book through your hotel or established operators, and confirm what's included - some charge extra for national park entry fees.

Street Food and Market Tour

Cartagena's food scene goes far beyond the tourist restaurants, and a guided tour helps you navigate the best street vendors and local markets without worry. You'll likely try arepas de huevo (corn cakes with egg), fresh tropical fruits you've never heard of, and perhaps some adventurous options like iguana or turtle (both legal and traditional here). The Bazurto Market offers the most authentic experience, though it can be overwhelming without a guide who knows the best stalls.

Booking Tip: Food tours typically cost $30-50 and last 3-4 hours, including multiple tastings that often constitute a full meal. Morning tours catch markets at their freshest, while evening tours might include more cooked street food. Ask about dietary restrictions when booking.

Castillo San Felipe Fortress

This massive fortress, built over two centuries starting in the 1600s, represents one of the most impressive military engineering feats in the Americas. The complex tunnel system was designed so that any sound would echo throughout, alerting defenders to intruders, and you can still experience this acoustic marvel today. Climbing to the top offers sweeping views over the city and Caribbean, making it clear why this strategic position was so fiercely defended against pirates and rival colonial powers.

Booking Tip: Entry costs about $8 for foreigners, and it's open daily 8am-6pm. Go early morning or late afternoon to avoid the heat, as there's limited shade. Audio guides are available for an extra fee, or hire a guide at the entrance for around $10-15.

Sunset Sailing

Watching the sun set over the Caribbean from a sailboat or catamaran gives you a completely different perspective on Cartagena's dramatic skyline and fortress walls. Most sunset cruises last 2-3 hours and include drinks, with some offering dinner as well. The golden hour light on the colonial buildings is genuinely spectacular, and you might spot pelicans diving for fish or even sea turtles surfacing nearby.

Booking Tip: Sunset cruises range from $25-60 depending on boat size, duration, and inclusions. Catamarans offer more stability and space but less intimate atmosphere than smaller sailboats. Book a day ahead during peak season, and confirm departure times as they vary with sunset.

Getting There

Rafael Núñez International Airport sits about 20 minutes from the old city, with direct flights from major Colombian cities and increasingly from US hubs like Miami, Panama City, and some seasonal routes from New York. Taxis from the airport cost around $8-12 to the historic center, though Uber operates here and is often cheaper. If you're coming overland, buses connect Cartagena to other Colombian cities, though the journey from Bogotá takes about 20 hours on winding mountain roads that aren't for everyone.

Getting Around

The old city is compact enough to walk everywhere, and honestly that's the best way to soak up the atmosphere and stumble across hidden corners you'd miss otherwise. For longer distances or beach trips, taxis are plentiful and cheap (most rides within the city cost $3-6), while Uber provides another reliable option with upfront pricing. The colorful chiva buses offer a fun way to tour the city, though they're more party than practical transport. Renting a car isn't recommended unless you're planning day trips outside the city - parking in the old town is nearly impossible and traffic can be chaotic.

Where to Stay

Old City (Historic Center)
Getsemaní
Bocagrande
Castillogrande
Laguito
Manga

Food & Dining

Cartagena's dining scene spans from world-class restaurants helmed by celebrity chefs to humble street carts serving some of the best food in the city. The old town concentrates most of the upscale dining, where you'll find innovative takes on Caribbean and Colombian cuisine, though prices reflect the tourist location. Getsemaní offers better value with trendy bistros and local joints mixed together, while the real deals hide in neighborhood spots where locals eat - think $3 lunch plates and fresh seafood that hasn't been marked up for tourists. Don't miss trying local specialties like mote de queso (a hearty soup), posta negra (slow-cooked beef), and whatever fresh fish was caught that morning.

Top-Rated Restaurants in Colombia

Highly-rated dining options based on Google reviews (4.5+ stars, 100+ reviews)

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Vapiano Colombia Restaurante Italiano

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Storia D'Amore zona T

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Trattoria de la Plaza | 7 de agosto Bogotá

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Osaka Bogotá

4.7 /5
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Piazza by Storia D'Amore Calle 93 Bogotá

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When to Visit

December through March offers the most reliable weather - sunny, hot, and relatively dry, though this is also peak tourist season with higher prices and bigger crowds. April and November can be good shoulder season bets with fewer tourists and still decent weather, though you might catch some rain. May through October brings the rainy season, which doesn't mean constant downpours but rather afternoon thunderstorms that can be dramatic and cooling. The heat stays fairly consistent year-round (80-90°F), but the humidity varies, and the trade winds that blow December through March make a real difference in comfort.

Insider Tips

Exchange money at casas de cambio in the city rather than the airport for better rates, and always carry small bills as many vendors can't break large denominations
The city walls are free to walk on and offer some of the best sunset views, especially the section near the Santa Catalina fortress where locals gather in the evenings
Getsemaní transforms completely at night - the plaza that seems sleepy during the day becomes a vibrant party scene with live music, street performers, and locals selling everything from mojitos to empanadas

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