Cartagena, Colombia - Things to Do in Cartagena

Things to Do in Cartagena

Cartagena, Colombia - Complete Travel Guide

Cartagena, Colombia's crown jewel on the Caribbean coast, is a mesmerizing blend of colonial grandeur, vibrant culture, and tropical paradise. This UNESCO World Heritage site captivates visitors with its perfectly preserved 16th-century walled city, where colorful colonial mansions adorned with overflowing bougainvillea line cobblestone streets, and horse-drawn carriages clip-clop past centuries-old churches and plazas. The city's romantic atmosphere is enhanced by its dramatic fortifications, bustling plazas filled with street performers, and the gentle Caribbean breeze that carries the sounds of salsa music and the aroma of fresh seafood. Beyond the enchanting Old Town, Cartagena offers pristine beaches, world-class dining, and a nightlife scene that pulses with Caribbean energy until dawn. The city seamlessly blends its rich history as a major colonial port with modern luxury, offering everything from boutique hotels in converted mansions to contemporary beachfront resorts. Whether you're exploring the tunnels of ancient fortresses, dancing to vallenato music in a local bar, or watching the sunset from the city walls while sipping a mojito, Cartagena delivers an intoxicating mix of romance, adventure, and cultural immersion that makes it one of South America's most beloved destinations.

Top Things to Do in Cartagena

Explore the Walled City and Colonial Architecture

Wander through the enchanting Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site where every corner reveals stunning colonial architecture, vibrant facades, and hidden plazas. The historic center is a living museum where you can admire centuries-old churches, browse local artisan shops, and soak in the romantic atmosphere of one of the Americas' best-preserved colonial cities. Don't miss the iconic Clock Tower, the main entrance to this magical walled city.

Booking Tip: Free to explore on your own, but guided walking tours cost $15-30 USD and provide valuable historical context. Early morning (8-10 AM) or late afternoon (4-6 PM) offer the best lighting and cooler temperatures. Look for certified local guides who speak your language and have good reviews.

Visit Historic Fortifications and Castles

Discover the impressive military architecture that once protected this strategic port city from pirates and foreign invaders. The massive stone fortresses offer spectacular views of the city and Caribbean Sea, along with fascinating tunnels, dungeons, and historical exhibits. These UNESCO-listed fortifications represent some of the most complete and best-preserved military architecture in the Americas.

Booking Tip: Entrance fees are around $8-12 USD per fort. Visit early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and heat. Many tour operators offer combination tickets for multiple sites at $25-40 USD. Choose tours that include transportation and skip-the-line access.

Take a Caribbean Island Day Trip

Escape to pristine tropical islands with crystal-clear waters, white sand beaches, and excellent snorkeling opportunities. These paradise islands offer the perfect contrast to the historic city, with opportunities for swimming, sunbathing, and enjoying fresh seafood. Many islands feature vibrant coral reefs and diverse marine life perfect for underwater exploration.

Booking Tip: Full-day trips cost $40-80 USD including boat transport and lunch. Book through reputable operators with good safety records and newer boats. Dry season (December-April) offers the best weather, but book in advance during peak season.

Experience Local Food and Culinary Culture

Immerse yourself in Cartagena's incredible culinary scene, from street food vendors serving fresh arepas and tropical fruits to upscale restaurants offering innovative Caribbean fusion cuisine. The city's food culture reflects its diverse heritage, blending African, Spanish, and indigenous influences into unique and flavorful dishes. Don't miss trying the local seafood, especially the famous fish dishes and coconut-based specialties.

Booking Tip: Food tours range from $35-60 USD and typically last 3-4 hours, including multiple tastings. Choose tours that visit both street food vendors and local restaurants. Evening food tours often include visits to trendy neighborhoods and rooftop bars.

Enjoy Sunset Views and Evening Entertainment

Experience Cartagena's magical golden hour from the historic city walls or rooftop bars, where the Caribbean sun paints the sky in brilliant colors over the colonial skyline. The city comes alive at night with live music, traditional dance performances, and vibrant nightlife that showcases the region's rich cultural heritage. From salsa clubs to sophisticated cocktail bars, the evening entertainment scene offers something for every taste.

Booking Tip: Sunset walking tours cost $20-35 USD and often include drinks or snacks. Best viewpoints can get crowded, so arrive 30 minutes before sunset. Look for tours that combine sunset viewing with cultural performances or dinner experiences for added value.

Getting There

Rafael Núñez International Airport (CTG) is located about 20 minutes from the city center and receives direct flights from major Colombian cities like Bogotá, Medellín, and Cali, as well as international flights from Miami, Panama City, and other Caribbean destinations. Taxis from the airport cost around $15-20 USD, while ride-sharing apps like Uber are also available and often cheaper. For a more adventurous approach, you can reach Cartagena by bus from other Colombian cities, though the journey from Bogotá takes about 20 hours, or by cruise ship as part of a Caribbean itinerary.

Getting Around

The historic Old Town is best explored on foot, as most attractions are within walking distance and the cobblestone streets create a charming pedestrian-friendly environment. For longer distances, taxis are abundant and affordable ($3-8 USD for most trips), while ride-sharing apps offer convenient alternatives with upfront pricing. Horse-drawn carriages provide a romantic way to tour the colonial center, and for beach areas or modern neighborhoods like Bocagrande, local buses called 'busetas' offer an authentic and economical transportation option at less than $1 USD per ride.

Where to Stay

Old Town (Ciudad Amurallada)
Getsemaní
Bocagrande
Laguito
Castillogrande
San Diego

Food & Dining

Cartagena's dining scene is a delightful fusion of Caribbean, African, and Spanish influences, offering everything from street food to world-class fine dining. The Old Town features romantic restaurants in colonial courtyards serving fresh seafood and traditional dishes like sancocho and arepa de huevo, while trendy Getsemaní offers hip cafes and innovative fusion cuisine. Don't miss trying local specialties like posta negra (braised beef), coconut rice, and fresh tropical fruits from street vendors, and be sure to experience the vibrant food scene in Plaza de la Trinidad where locals gather for evening snacks and cold beer.

Top-Rated Restaurants in Colombia

Highly-rated dining options based on Google reviews (4.5+ stars, 100+ reviews)

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Vapiano Colombia Restaurante Italiano

4.7 /5
(9177 reviews) 2

Storia D'Amore zona T

4.7 /5
(7615 reviews) 3

Takuma Cocina Show

4.9 /5
(5235 reviews) 2

Trattoria de la Plaza | 7 de agosto Bogotá

4.6 /5
(5210 reviews) 2

Osaka Bogotá

4.7 /5
(5075 reviews) 4
bar

Piazza by Storia D'Amore Calle 93 Bogotá

4.7 /5
(3327 reviews) 3
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When to Visit

The best time to visit Cartagena is during the dry season from December to April, when you'll enjoy sunny skies, minimal rainfall, and comfortable temperatures around 80-85°F (27-29°C). This period coincides with peak tourist season, so expect higher prices and larger crowds, especially during December and January holidays. The shoulder seasons of May-June and September-November can offer good value with fewer crowds, though you may experience occasional rain showers, while July-August brings hot, humid weather but also local festivals and cultural events that provide authentic cultural experiences.

Insider Tips

Exchange money at official exchange houses in the Old Town for better rates than hotels or the airport, and always carry small bills as many vendors don't have change for large denominations
Book dinner reservations in advance for popular restaurants in the Old Town, especially during high season, and try to eat lunch at local spots between 12-2 PM when many restaurants offer affordable 'menu del día' options
Wear comfortable walking shoes with good grip for the cobblestone streets, bring sunscreen and a hat for daytime exploration, and keep copies of your passport and valuables in your hotel safe while exploring

Explore Activities in Cartagena